Files
Auto-Finance/app/bot.py
wandering a72c4ffaab feat: Web 表格编辑、易耗品出库单自动生成与文档完善
- 新增 fill_consumable_doc,根据 CSV 填写 Word 出库单(宋体五号)
- Web 处理完成后自动生成出库单并提供下载
- 前端拆分为 static 资源,支持在线编辑 CSV 与分步提交财务系统
- 补充 API.md、README(含 Mermaid 数据流)及 config.example.json

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
2026-05-26 14:17:26 +08:00

423 lines
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Python
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"""
浏览器自动化填报
使用 Playwright 操作财务报销系统,自动完成登录、填单、上传附件等操作。
对外接口:
load_invoice_data(csv_path, config) -> list[dict] 从 CSV 加载并补全默认值
run_bot(config, invoices) 启动浏览器并执行填报流程
"""
import csv
from pathlib import Path
from . import get_logger
log = get_logger("bot")
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# 日期格式化
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def _format_date(date_str: str) -> str:
"""'2026/5/13''2026-5-13' 转为 '2026-05-13'"""
if not date_str:
return ""
parts = date_str.replace("-", "/").split("/")
if len(parts) == 3:
return f"{parts[0].zfill(4)}-{parts[1].zfill(2)}-{parts[2].zfill(2)}"
return date_str
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# CSV 数据加载
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def load_invoice_data(csv_path: str, config: dict) -> list[dict]:
"""从 CSV 加载发票数据,自动补全空白字段的默认值"""
invoices = []
with open(csv_path, encoding="utf-8") as f:
reader = csv.DictReader(f)
for row in reader:
invoices.append({
"seq": row.get("序号", ""),
"invoice_no": row.get("发票号码", ""),
"invoice_date": row.get("开票日期", ""),
"item_name": row.get("项目名称", ""),
"spec_model": row.get("规格型号", ""),
"total_amount": float(row.get("价税合计", 0)),
"seller_name": row.get("销售方名称", ""),
"person_name": row.get("人员姓名") or config.get("default_name", ""),
"card_date": _format_date(row.get("刷卡日期") or ""),
"card_no": row.get("公务卡号") or config.get("default_card_no", ""),
"card_amount": float(row.get("刷卡金额") or "0"),
"remark": row.get("备注") or "",
"person_id": row.get("工号") or config.get("default_person_id", ""),
})
return invoices
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# 报销机器人
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
class ReimburseBot:
"""财务报销自动化机器人"""
def __init__(self, config: dict, headless: bool = False):
self.config = config
self.headless = headless
self.work_dir: Path | None = None
self.browser = None
self.context = None
self.page = None
from playwright.sync_api import sync_playwright
self._pw_ctx = sync_playwright()
self.pw = self._pw_ctx.__enter__()
def launch(self):
"""启动浏览器"""
self.browser = self.pw.chromium.launch(headless=self.headless)
self.context = self.browser.new_context(viewport={"width": 1920, "height": 1080})
self.page = self.context.new_page()
self.page.set_default_timeout(30000)
def login_portal(self):
"""登录信息门户"""
log.info("登录信息门户...")
self.page.goto(self.config["sso_login_url"], wait_until="domcontentloaded")
self._wait_for('text="微信扫码登录"', timeout=5000)
try:
self.page.fill('input[placeholder*="工号"], input[placeholder*="学号"]', self.config["username"])
self.page.fill('input[placeholder*="密码"]', self.config["password"])
except Exception:
log.warning("未找到登录输入框,可能已登录")
try:
checkbox = self.page.query_selector('input[type="checkbox"]')
if checkbox and not checkbox.is_checked():
checkbox.click()
except Exception:
pass
for selector in ['button:has-text("登录")', 'input[value="登录"]', 'text="登录"']:
try:
self.page.click(selector, timeout=3000)
break
except Exception:
continue
self._wait_for_portal()
def _wait_for_portal(self):
"""等待跳转到统一信息平台"""
for _ in range(30):
self.page.wait_for_timeout(1000)
url = self.page.url
if any(kw in url for kw in ("tyrz.fynu.edu.cn/zs-uip", "tyrz.fynu.edu.cn/oshall", "portal")):
self._screenshot("portal_loaded")
return
log.error("等待门户跳转超时")
self._screenshot("portal_timeout")
raise TimeoutError("登录超时,未跳转到信息门户")
def navigate_to_reimburse(self):
"""从统一信息平台进入报销系统"""
log.info("进入报销系统...")
self._wait_for('text="快捷入口"', timeout=5000)
try:
self.page.click('text="财务系统"', timeout=5000)
except Exception:
log.warning("未找到财务系统入口")
new_tab = None
for _ in range(15):
self.page.wait_for_timeout(1000)
for p in self.context.pages:
if "dddl" in p.url or "210.45.32.214" in p.url:
new_tab = p
break
if new_tab:
break
if new_tab:
self.page = new_tab
self._wait_for('text="网络报销"', timeout=5000)
else:
log.warning(f"未找到单点登录页面,当前 URL: {self.page.url}")
for p in self.context.pages[:-1]:
try:
p.close()
except Exception:
pass
try:
link = self.page.query_selector('a:has(img[src*="wlbx"])')
if link:
reimburse_url = link.get_attribute("href")
self.page.goto(reimburse_url, wait_until="domcontentloaded", timeout=15000)
except Exception:
pass
self._wait_for('text="报销录入"', timeout=5000)
common_url = self.config["reimburse_url"] + self.config["reimburse_page"]
self.page.goto(common_url, wait_until="domcontentloaded", timeout=15000)
self._wait_for('text="单据状态:"', timeout=5000)
def open_reimburse_menu(self):
"""点击「新增」创建新报销单"""
log.info("创建新报销单...")
self.page.wait_for_timeout(2000)
try:
self.page.click('button:has-text("新增")', timeout=5000)
except Exception:
try:
self.page.click("text=新增", timeout=3000)
except Exception:
self._screenshot("no_add_button")
raise RuntimeError("无法点击新增按钮")
self.page.wait_for_timeout(3000)
self._screenshot("after_add_click")
def fill_basic_info(self, description: str = "元器件采购报销"):
"""填写基本信息"""
log.info("填写基本信息...")
try:
self.page.fill("#EXPENEXPLAIN", description)
except Exception:
pass
try:
self.page.click("#PROJECTCODE", timeout=10000)
self.page.wait_for_timeout(1000)
except Exception:
pass
self._screenshot("step3_project_modal")
try:
self.page.wait_for_selector("#promodal .fixed-table-body tbody tr", timeout=10000)
first_row = self.page.query_selector("#promodal .fixed-table-body tbody tr")
if first_row:
first_row.click()
self.page.wait_for_timeout(1000)
except Exception:
pass
self._screenshot("step3_project_selected")
try:
self.page.click("#saveAndNext", timeout=5000)
self.page.wait_for_timeout(2000)
except Exception:
pass
self._screenshot("step3_done")
def add_reimburse_items(self, invoices: list[dict]):
"""录入报销明细(一条总明细)"""
card_amount = sum(inv["card_amount"] for inv in invoices)
log.info(f"录入报销明细 (合计 ¥{card_amount:.2f})...")
try:
self.page.click("#insertDetail", timeout=5000)
self.page.wait_for_timeout(1000)
self._wait_for('text="经济事项名称"', timeout=5000)
self.page.click("#economicscode2")
self.page.wait_for_timeout(1000)
try:
self.page.wait_for_selector("#econmodal .fixed-table-body tbody tr", timeout=10000)
rows = self.page.query_selector_all("#econmodal .fixed-table-body tbody tr")
if len(rows) >= 3:
rows[2].click()
self.page.wait_for_timeout(1000)
except Exception:
pass
self.page.fill('input[name="expenPwCommondetail.HOWBILLS"]', f"{len(invoices)}")
self.page.fill("#je_zwzcdz", f"{card_amount:.2f}")
self.page.click("#detailAdd", timeout=3000)
self.page.wait_for_timeout(1000)
self._screenshot("item_total")
except Exception as e:
log.error(f"录入总明细失败: {e}")
self._screenshot("item_total_error")
raise
def fill_payment(self, invoices: list[dict]):
"""录入支付信息"""
log.info("录入支付信息...")
try:
self.page.click('text="下一步(支付方式)"', timeout=5000)
self._wait_for('text="下一步(附件清单)"', timeout=5000)
for inv in invoices:
self.page.click("#insertPay", timeout=5000)
self.page.wait_for_timeout(1000)
self.page.fill("#personid2", inv["person_id"])
self.page.fill("#accountname2", inv["person_name"])
self.page.fill("#receiptdate2", inv["card_date"])
self.page.fill("#localaccount2", inv["card_no"])
self.page.fill("#receiptmoney2", str(inv["card_amount"]))
self.page.fill("#money2", str(inv["card_amount"]))
self.page.fill("#merchant2", inv["seller_name"])
self.page.fill("#smark2", inv["remark"])
self.page.click("#payAdd", timeout=3000)
self.page.wait_for_timeout(1000)
except Exception as e:
log.error(f"支付方式录入失败: {e}")
self._screenshot("step5_error")
raise
self._screenshot("step5_done")
def upload_attachments(self, invoices: list[dict]):
"""上传发票附件"""
log.info("上传附件...")
try:
self.page.click("#next3", timeout=5000)
self._wait_for("#submit2", timeout=5000)
attachment_files = sorted((self.work_dir or Path(__file__).parent.parent).glob("*.pdf"))
if not attachment_files:
log.warning("未找到附件 PDF跳过附件上传")
return
for i, inv in enumerate(invoices):
file_path = attachment_files[i] if i < len(attachment_files) else None
try:
self._wait_for("#insertAcc", timeout=20000) # 等待增加按钮出现
self.page.click("#insertAcc", timeout=5000) #点击增加按钮出现
self._wait_for("#fjlx", timeout=5000)
self.page.select_option("#fjlx", "1")
explanation = f"{inv['item_name']} - {inv['invoice_no']}"
self.page.fill("#fpsmxx", explanation)
except Exception:
pass
if file_path and file_path.exists():
try:
self.page.set_input_files("#file", str(file_path))
self.page.wait_for_timeout(1000)
except Exception as e:
log.error(f"文件上传失败: {e}")
try:
self.page.click("#cjtj", timeout=5000)
except Exception:
try:
self.page.press("body", "Escape")
except Exception:
pass
log.info("上传附件完成")
except Exception as e:
log.error(f"附件上传失败: {e}")
self._screenshot("step6_error")
raise
self._screenshot("step6_done")
def submit(self):
"""提交报销单"""
log.info("提交报销单...")
try:
self.page.click("#submit", timeout=5000)
self.page.wait_for_timeout(1000)
self._screenshot("submitted")
except Exception as e:
log.error(f"提交失败: {e}")
self._screenshot("submit_error")
raise
def close(self):
"""关闭浏览器"""
if self.context:
self.context.close()
if self.browser:
self.browser.close()
try:
self._pw_ctx.__exit__(None, None, None)
except Exception:
pass
# --------------------------------------------------------
# 辅助方法
# --------------------------------------------------------
def _wait_for(self, selector: str, timeout: int = None):
self.page.wait_for_selector(selector, timeout=timeout)
def _screenshot(self, name: str):
img_dir = Path(__file__).parent.parent / "images"
img_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
self.page.screenshot(path=str(img_dir / f"debug_{name}.png"))
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# 对外入口
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def run_bot(config: dict, invoices: list[dict], headless: bool = False, work_dir: Path | None = None):
"""执行完整的浏览器填报流程"""
if not config["username"] or not config["password"]:
raise ValueError("缺少用户名或密码")
bot = ReimburseBot(config, headless=headless)
bot.work_dir = work_dir
try:
bot.launch()
bot.login_portal()
bot.navigate_to_reimburse()
bot.open_reimburse_menu()
bot.fill_basic_info()
bot.add_reimburse_items(invoices)
bot.fill_payment(invoices)
bot.upload_attachments(invoices)
# bot.submit() # 确认无误后再取消注释
except Exception as e:
log.error(f"操作失败: {e}")
try:
bot._screenshot("error")
except Exception:
pass
raise
finally:
bot.close()
def run_bot_web(config: dict, invoices: list[dict], work_dir: Path):
"""Web 模式填报 — headless附件从指定目录读取"""
if not config["username"] or not config["password"]:
raise ValueError("缺少用户名或密码")
bot = ReimburseBot(config, headless=True)
bot.work_dir = work_dir
try:
bot.launch()
bot.login_portal()
bot.navigate_to_reimburse()
bot.open_reimburse_menu()
bot.fill_basic_info()
bot.add_reimburse_items(invoices)
bot.fill_payment(invoices)
bot.upload_attachments(invoices)
except Exception as e:
log.error(f"操作失败: {e}")
try:
bot._screenshot("error")
except Exception:
pass
raise
finally:
bot.close()