feat(skill): 新增 task-worktree 多任务并行工作树 skill

用 git worktree 给每个任务开独立工作空间,干完由固定命令合回主干,
解决多任务共用同一工作目录时构建产物/日志/登记簿互相踩的问题。

- 机制:worktree + 任务分支 task/<ID>-<slug>(ID 沿用待处理内容编号)
- 目录:仓库同级 _wt/;.venv 与 simulator/SDL2 以 junction 共享
- .workbuddy-ai/ 刻意独占,清场前归并回主工作树
- 命令:new/list/status/sync/lock/done/abort(短命令 @task)
- 锁:build(UV4 不能并发)+ bench(COM6/ST-LINK/设备 IP),
  按时效 TTL 判定,不绑定进程存活
- done:merge-tree 预演 -> merge --no-ff -> 残留审计 -> 重生成产物
  -> 门禁 -> 清场;门禁未绿则保留工作树;不含 push
- 隔离演练(DTU_INTEGRATION_WORKTREE)暴露并修复 4 个缺陷,
  见 docs/环境与部署/并行任务工作树方案.md §11.1

同步:AGENTS.md 主题表、docs/README.md §9.2 与变更记录。
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""task-worktree — 多任务并行开发的空间管理(git worktree 生命周期)
执行体 = 本脚本(纯标准库)。规格见 docs/环境与部署/并行任务工作树方案.md,
用法与铁律见同目录 SKILL.md。
退出码:0=成功 / 1=操作失败 / 2=前置或环境错误 / 3=用法错误
"""
import argparse
import json
import os
import re
import subprocess
import sys
import tempfile
import time
from pathlib import Path
# 输出统一 UTF-8,避免被控制台代码页(cp936)转码破坏
for _stream in (sys.stdout, sys.stderr):
try:
_stream.reconfigure(encoding="utf-8")
except Exception:
pass
EXIT_OK, EXIT_FAIL, EXIT_ENV, EXIT_USAGE = 0, 1, 2, 3
BRANCH_PREFIX = "task/"
MAX_CONCURRENT = 3
LOCK_NAMES = ("build", "bench")
LOCK_TTL_HOURS = 6.0 # 超过此持有时间即视为陈旧锁,下次 acquire 自动接管
JUNCTION_SPECS = (
(".venv", "Python 环境"),
("simulator/SDL2", "模拟器 SDL2 SDK"),
)
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT = 0x400
ID_RE = re.compile(r"^[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9_.-]*$")
SLUG_RE = re.compile(r"^[a-z0-9][a-z0-9-]*$")
class Fail(Exception):
"""操作失败(退出码 1)"""
class EnvError(Exception):
"""前置或环境错误(退出码 2)"""
# --------------------------------------------------------------------- 仓库定位
def _main_worktree_of(start: Path):
"""借 git 反查「主工作树」路径——脚本可能被从任务工作树里调用,不能只靠 __file__"""
for extra in (["--path-format=absolute"], []):
r = subprocess.run(
["git", "-C", str(start), "rev-parse", *extra, "--git-common-dir"],
capture_output=True, text=True, encoding="utf-8", errors="replace",
stdin=subprocess.DEVNULL,
)
if r.returncode == 0 and r.stdout.strip():
common = Path(r.stdout.strip())
if not common.is_absolute():
common = (start / common).resolve()
return common.parent if common.name == ".git" else common
return None
_SCRIPT_ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[4]
REPO_ROOT = _main_worktree_of(_SCRIPT_ROOT) or _SCRIPT_ROOT
WT_ROOT = Path(os.environ.get("DTU_WT_ROOT") or (REPO_ROOT.parent / "_wt"))
BASE_BRANCH = os.environ.get("DTU_TASK_BASE", "v2-on-ui")
STATE_DIR = WT_ROOT / ".state"
LOCKS_DIR = STATE_DIR / "locks"
# --------------------------------------------------------------------- 基础工具
def git(*args, cwd=None, check=True, env=None):
cmd = ["git"] + [str(a) for a in args]
full_env = dict(os.environ)
if env:
full_env.update(env)
r = subprocess.run(
cmd, cwd=str(cwd or REPO_ROOT), capture_output=True, text=True,
encoding="utf-8", errors="replace", stdin=subprocess.DEVNULL, env=full_env,
)
if check and r.returncode != 0:
raise Fail("git {} 失败(rc={})\n{}".format(
" ".join(cmd[1:]), r.returncode, (r.stdout + r.stderr).strip()))
return r
def git_out(*args, **kw):
return git(*args, **kw).stdout.strip()
def worktree_entries():
out = git_out("worktree", "list", "--porcelain")
entries, cur = [], None
for line in out.splitlines():
if line.startswith("worktree "):
if cur:
entries.append(cur)
cur = {"path": Path(line[len("worktree "):]), "branch": None}
elif cur is None:
continue
elif line.startswith("branch refs/heads/"):
cur["branch"] = line[len("branch refs/heads/"):]
if cur:
entries.append(cur)
return entries
def main_worktree() -> Path:
"""集成点(合并发生的地方)。默认 = 主工作树;可用环境变量覆盖,便于演练/测试。"""
override = os.environ.get("DTU_INTEGRATION_WORKTREE")
if override:
p = Path(override)
if not p.is_absolute():
p = (REPO_ROOT / p).resolve()
if not p.is_dir():
raise EnvError("DTU_INTEGRATION_WORKTREE 不存在:{}".format(p))
return p
entries = worktree_entries()
if not entries:
raise EnvError("无法解析 git worktree 列表")
return entries[0]["path"]
def venv_python(tree: Path = None) -> Path:
"""优先用该工作树自己的 .venv(任务树里是指向主树的联接),否则退回主工作树"""
for root in (tree, REPO_ROOT):
if root is None:
continue
p = Path(root) / ".venv" / "Scripts" / "python.exe"
if p.is_file():
return p
return Path(sys.executable)
def run_script(script: str, args, cwd: Path, label: str, tail: int = 40) -> bool:
"""跑项目脚本并回报。输出可能上千行,只回显尾部(结论与报错都在尾部)
⚠ 脚本必须取自 **cwd 那棵树**,不能固定用 REPO_ROOT:
项目脚本普遍以 `__file__` 反推仓库根(如 `scripts/ci_local.py`、
`scripts/check_registration.py`),若拿主树的脚本、却给集成树的 cwd,
脚本仍会去校验主树——门禁就测错了对象(2026-10-12 实测踩到:
报出主树才有的 iec104 未注册缺口,而集成树里根本没那些文件)。
"""
script_path = Path(cwd) / script
if not script_path.is_file():
script_path = REPO_ROOT / script
cmd = [str(venv_python(Path(cwd))), str(script_path)] + [str(x) for x in args]
r = subprocess.run(
cmd, cwd=str(cwd), capture_output=True, text=True,
encoding="utf-8", errors="replace", stdin=subprocess.DEVNULL,
)
out = (r.stdout + r.stderr).strip()
print("[{}] {}".format("ok" if r.returncode == 0 else "!!", label))
if out:
lines = out.splitlines()
if len(lines) > tail:
print(" …(前 {} 行略)".format(len(lines) - tail))
lines = lines[-tail:]
print(" " + "\n ".join(lines))
return r.returncode == 0
# --------------------------------------------------------------------- 台账
def state_file(task_id: str) -> Path:
return STATE_DIR / (task_id + ".json")
def load_state(task_id: str) -> dict:
p = state_file(task_id)
if not p.is_file():
raise EnvError("任务 {} 不存在(缺台账 {})".format(task_id, p))
return json.loads(p.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
def save_state(st: dict) -> None:
STATE_DIR.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
state_file(st["id"]).write_text(
json.dumps(st, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2) + "\n", encoding="utf-8")
def all_states():
if not STATE_DIR.is_dir():
return []
out = []
for p in sorted(STATE_DIR.glob("*.json")):
try:
out.append(json.loads(p.read_text(encoding="utf-8")))
except Exception:
continue
return out
# --------------------------------------------------------------------- 独占锁
def lock_age_hours(info) -> float:
try:
return max(0.0, (time.time() - float(info.get("epoch") or 0)) / 3600.0)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
return float("inf")
def lock_path(name: str) -> Path:
return LOCKS_DIR / (name + ".lock")
def lock_read(name: str):
p = lock_path(name)
if not p.is_file():
return None
try:
return json.loads(p.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
except Exception:
return {"task": "?", "pid": 0, "epoch": 0, "at": "?"}
def lock_acquire(name: str, task: str, wait: int = 0, force: bool = False, note: str = ""):
"""抢占独占资源。
⚠ 锁**不**绑定进程存活:`lock acquire` 本身是短命进程,而用锁的烧录/构建
在另一个进程里跑。因此判「陈旧」只看**时效**(超过 LOCK_TTL_HOURS),
外加显式 `--force`;pid 仅作记录便于排障。
"""
LOCKS_DIR.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
p = lock_path(name)
deadline = time.time() + max(0, wait)
while True:
try:
fd = os.open(str(p), os.O_CREAT | os.O_EXCL | os.O_WRONLY)
except FileExistsError:
info = lock_read(name) or {}
if info.get("task") == task:
return True, info
age = lock_age_hours(info)
if force or age > LOCK_TTL_HOURS:
print("[lock] 接管 {} 锁(原持有者 {},已持有 {:.1f} 小时{})".format(
name, info.get("task"), age, ",--force" if force else ",视为陈旧"))
try:
p.unlink()
except OSError:
pass
continue
if time.time() >= deadline:
return False, info
print("[lock] {} 被 {} 占用(已持有 {:.1f} 小时),等待…".format(
name, info.get("task"), age))
time.sleep(2)
else:
now = time.time()
payload = {
"name": name, "task": task, "pid": os.getpid(),
"host": os.environ.get("COMPUTERNAME", "?"),
"epoch": now,
"at": time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime(now)),
"note": note,
}
os.write(fd, (json.dumps(payload, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n").encode("utf-8"))
os.close(fd)
return True, payload
def lock_release(name: str, task=None, force: bool = False):
p = lock_path(name)
if not p.is_file():
return True, "锁 {} 未被持有".format(name)
info = lock_read(name) or {}
if not force and task and info.get("task") not in (task, None):
return False, "锁 {} 由 {} 持有,与 {} 不符;强制释放请加 --force".format(
name, info.get("task"), task)
try:
p.unlink()
except OSError as e:
return False, "释放锁 {} 失败:{}".format(name, e)
return True, "已释放锁 {}(原持有者 {})".format(name, info.get("task"))
# --------------------------------------------------------------------- 目录联接
def is_reparse(p: Path) -> bool:
try:
st = os.lstat(str(p))
except OSError:
return False
return bool(getattr(st, "st_file_attributes", 0) & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT)
def make_junction(link: Path, target: Path) -> None:
"""创建 Windows 目录联接(不需要管理员权限,也不是符号链接)
走 `mklink /J`——这是唯一不需要 SeCreateSymbolicLinkPrivilege 的目录链接形式。
⚠ 实测(2026-10-12):直接用 ctypes 调 `DeviceIoControl(FSCTL_SET_REPARSE_POINT)`
会被系统拒绝(Win32 4392 / ERROR_REPARSE_TAG_INVALID,缓冲区经 hexdump 核对无误),
而 `mklink /J` 正常,故采用后者。参数以**列表**交给 subprocess,
含空格的路径(本项目 `DTU Code`)由 subprocess 自动加引号,不经手写引号。
"""
if os.name != "nt":
raise EnvError("目录联接是 Windows 专属能力;当前平台 {}".format(os.name))
if os.path.lexists(str(link)):
raise Fail("联接位置已被占用:{}".format(link))
if not target.exists():
raise Fail("联接源不存在:{}".format(target))
link.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
r = subprocess.run(
["cmd", "/c", "mklink", "/J", str(link), str(target)],
capture_output=True, stdin=subprocess.DEVNULL,
)
if r.returncode != 0 or not is_reparse(link):
detail = (r.stdout or b"").decode("mbcs", "replace").strip()
raise Fail("创建目录联接失败:{} -> {}\n rc={} {}".format(
link, target, r.returncode, detail))
def remove_junction(link: Path) -> bool:
"""只摘掉联接本身,绝不触碰目标内容(os.rmdir = RemoveDirectoryW)"""
if not is_reparse(link):
return False
try:
os.rmdir(str(link))
return True
except OSError as e:
print("[warn] 摘除联接失败 {}:{}".format(link, e))
return False
def bootstrap(wt: Path):
"""建立共享联接。单个联接失败只告警不中止——避免留下半成品任务空间"""
made, failed = [], []
for rel, desc in JUNCTION_SPECS:
target = REPO_ROOT / rel
if not target.exists():
print("[skip] {}({})不存在,跳过联接".format(rel, desc))
continue
try:
make_junction(wt / rel, target)
except (Fail, EnvError) as e:
failed.append(rel)
print("[WARN] {} 联接失败:{}".format(rel, e))
continue
made.append(rel)
print("[ok] 联接 {} -> {}".format(rel, target))
if failed:
print()
print("!! {} 个共享联接未建成;该任务里跑 `.venv\\Scripts\\python.exe` 会找不到解释器。".format(len(failed)))
for rel in failed:
print(" 手工补:cmd /c mklink /J \"{}\\{}\" \"{}\\{}\"".format(wt, rel, REPO_ROOT, rel))
return made
# --------------------------------------------------------------------- 子进程脚本
def regen(cwd: Path) -> None:
run_script("scripts/gen_task_table.py", ["--write"], cwd, "重生成 FreeRTOS 任务表")
if list((Path(cwd) / "MDK-ARM").glob("**/*.map")):
run_script("scripts/check_mem_numbers.py", ["--write"], cwd, "同步内存/Flash 快照")
else:
print("[skip] 未找到 .map,跳过内存快照同步(需先 @build)")
def run_gates(cwd: Path, skip_build: bool) -> bool:
ok = run_script("scripts/ci_local.py", [], cwd, "L0 + L0.5 本地等价 CI")
if skip_build:
print("[skip] 按 --skip-build 跳过 @build")
return ok
got, info = lock_acquire("build", "__done__", wait=900)
if not got:
print("!! build 锁被 {} 占用(UV4 不能并发构建),跳过 @build".format(info.get("task")))
return False
try:
if not run_script(".dsh/skills/keil-build/scripts/keil_build.py", [], cwd,
"@build(0 错 0 警)"):
ok = False
finally:
lock_release("build", "__done__", force=True)
return ok
# --------------------------------------------------------------------- 合并辅助
def write_merge_message(st: dict, base: str, cwd: Path) -> Path:
raw = git_out("log", "--format=%s", "{}..{}".format(base, st["branch"]), cwd=cwd)
subjects = [s.strip() for s in raw.splitlines() if s.strip()]
title = "merge: {} 合入 {}".format(st["branch"], base)
if len(title) > 100:
title = title[:97] + "..."
lines = [title, "", "任务 {}({} 个提交)经 task-worktree 回收:".format(st["id"], len(subjects))]
for s in subjects:
lines.append("- " + (s[:73] + "..." if len(s) > 76 else s))
if st.get("note"):
note = st["note"]
lines.append("")
lines.append("备注:" + (note[:73] + "..." if len(note) > 76 else note))
fd, path = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix="taskwt-merge-", suffix=".txt")
os.close(fd)
Path(path).write_text("\n".join(lines) + "\n", encoding="utf-8", newline="\n")
return Path(path)
def audit_residue(base_before: str, branch: str, cwd: Path) -> None:
"""并集合并残留审计:双方都改过的文件会被 git 自动并成并集"""
mb = git_out("merge-base", base_before, branch, cwd=cwd)
task_files = set(filter(None, git_out("diff", "--name-only", mb, branch, cwd=cwd).splitlines()))
base_files = set(filter(None, git_out("diff", "--name-only", mb, base_before, cwd=cwd).splitlines()))
both = sorted(task_files & base_files)
if not both:
print("[ok] 没有「双方都改过」的文件,无并集残留风险")
return
print("以下 {} 个文件双方都改过,git 会自动并成并集,需人工核对:".format(len(both)))
for f in both[:30]:
print(" - " + f)
if len(both) > 30:
print(" …(其余 {} 个略)".format(len(both) - 30))
hits = []
for f in both:
p = cwd / f
if not p.is_file():
continue
try:
lines = p.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace").splitlines()
except OSError:
continue
dups = [i + 1 for i in range(1, len(lines))
if lines[i] == lines[i - 1] and lines[i].strip()]
if dups:
hits.append((f, dups))
if hits:
print()
print("!! 连续重复行(并集合并残留嫌疑):")
for f, dups in hits:
print(" - {} 第 {} 行".format(f, ", ".join(str(d) for d in dups[:8])))
else:
print("[ok] 未检测到连续重复行")
print("提示:权威判据是 base / 两个 tip 三方对比(git show <ref>:<file>),别只看结果文件。")
def harvest_memory(st: dict) -> None:
"""任务工作树会被删除,先把它自己的记忆归并回主工作树,避免丢上下文"""
src = Path(st["path"]) / ".workbuddy-ai" / "memory"
if not src.is_dir():
return
dst_dir = REPO_ROOT / ".workbuddy-ai" / "memory"
dst_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
for f in sorted(src.glob("*.md")):
text = f.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace").strip()
if not text:
continue
dst = dst_dir / f.name
marker = "## [task-worktree 归并自任务 {} / {}]".format(st["id"], st["slug"])
with dst.open("a", encoding="utf-8", newline="\n") as fh:
fh.write("\n" + marker + "\n\n" + text + "\n")
print("[ok] 记忆归并 {} -> {}".format(f.name, dst))
def teardown_worktree(st: dict, force: bool = False, base: str = None) -> None:
wt = Path(st["path"])
base = base or st.get("base")
# 1) 先摘联接——绝不能让 git 递归进联接去删目标内容(.venv / SDL2 会被一起删掉)
for rel in st.get("junctions", []):
if remove_junction(wt / rel):
print("[ok] 已摘除联接 {}".format(rel))
# 2) 归并任务侧记忆
if wt.is_dir():
harvest_memory(st)
# 3) 移除工作树
r = git("worktree", "remove", *(["--force"] if force else []), str(wt), check=False)
if r.returncode != 0:
raise Fail("移除工作树失败:{}\n(提示:先处理未跟踪文件,或加 --force)".format(
(r.stdout + r.stderr).strip()))
# 4) 删分支。⚠ 不用 `git branch -d`——它按**环境 HEAD** 判断是否已合并,
# 集成点被 DTU_INTEGRATION_WORKTREE 改走时会误判。改为显式核对 base。
if force or git("merge-base", "--is-ancestor", st["branch"], base,
check=False).returncode == 0:
r = git("branch", "-D", st["branch"], check=False)
if r.returncode != 0:
print("[warn] 删除分支 {} 失败:{}".format(
st["branch"], (r.stdout + r.stderr).strip()))
else:
print("[ok] 已删除分支 {}".format(st["branch"]))
else:
print("[warn] 分支 {} 未并入 {},保留不删(确认可弃再 `git branch -D {}`)".format(
st["branch"], base, st["branch"]))
state_file(st["id"]).unlink(missing_ok=True)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------- 子命令
def cmd_new(a) -> int:
if not ID_RE.match(a.task_id):
raise EnvError("任务 ID 非法:{}(字母数字开头,可用 . _ -)".format(a.task_id))
if not SLUG_RE.match(a.slug):
raise EnvError("slug 非法:{}(小写字母数字与连字符)".format(a.slug))
branch = "{}{}-{}".format(BRANCH_PREFIX, a.task_id, a.slug)
wt = WT_ROOT / "{}-{}".format(a.task_id, a.slug)
if state_file(a.task_id).is_file():
raise EnvError("任务 {} 已存在({})".format(a.task_id, state_file(a.task_id)))
if os.path.lexists(str(wt)):
raise EnvError("目录已存在:{}".format(wt))
if git("rev-parse", "--verify", "--quiet", "refs/heads/" + branch, check=False).returncode == 0:
raise EnvError("分支已存在:{}".format(branch))
if git("rev-parse", "--verify", "--quiet", a.base, check=False).returncode != 0:
raise EnvError("基线分支不存在:{}".format(a.base))
active = [s for s in all_states() if Path(s["path"]).is_dir()]
if len(active) >= MAX_CONCURRENT and not a.force:
raise EnvError("已有 {} 个活跃任务(上限 {});先 done/abort,或加 --force".format(
len(active), MAX_CONCURRENT))
WT_ROOT.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
print("[1/3] 建工作树(分支 {},基线 {}{})…".format(
branch, a.base, ",跳过 LFS smudge" if a.lean else ""))
git("worktree", "add", "-b", branch, str(wt), a.base,
env={"GIT_LFS_SKIP_SMUDGE": "1"} if a.lean else None)
print("[2/3] 建立共享联接…")
junctions = [] if a.no_bootstrap else bootstrap(wt)
st = {
"id": a.task_id, "slug": a.slug, "branch": branch, "path": str(wt),
"base": a.base, "created_at": time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"),
"junctions": junctions, "needs_bench": bool(a.needs_bench),
"bench_pass": False, "note": a.note or "", "lean": bool(a.lean),
}
save_state(st)
print("[3/3] 台账已写入 {}".format(state_file(a.task_id)))
print()
print("下一步:把新会话的工作目录切到")
print(" " + str(wt))
print("在该目录里干活、跑 @build 与 ci_local.py(并行安全);")
print("要动台架先 `lock acquire bench --task {}`,完事 `lock release bench --task {} --bench-pass`。".format(
a.task_id, a.task_id))
print("回收用 `done {}`(**必须在主工作树执行**)。".format(a.task_id))
return EXIT_OK
def cmd_list(a) -> int:
states = all_states()
if not states:
print("(没有任务空间。用 `new <ID> <slug>` 建一个)")
return EXIT_OK
print("{:<12} {:<32} {:>5} {:>5} {:>4} {}".format(
"任务", "分支", "落后", "领先", "脏", "台架"))
for st in states:
wt = Path(st["path"])
if not wt.is_dir():
print("{:<12} {:<32} {:>5} {:>5} {:>4} {}".format(
st["id"], st["branch"], "-", "-", "-", "[工作树缺失]"))
continue
ab = git_out("rev-list", "--left-right", "--count",
"{}...{}".format(st["base"], st["branch"]), cwd=wt, check=False).split()
behind, ahead = (ab[0], ab[1]) if len(ab) == 2 else ("?", "?")
dirty = len(git_out("status", "--porcelain", cwd=wt, check=False).splitlines())
bench = "PASS" if st.get("bench_pass") else ("需测" if st.get("needs_bench") else "-")
print("{:<12} {:<32} {:>5} {:>5} {:>4} {}".format(
st["id"], st["branch"], behind, ahead, dirty, bench))
print()
for n in LOCK_NAMES:
info = lock_read(n)
if not info:
print("锁 {:<6} 空闲".format(n))
else:
print("锁 {:<6} {} 持有(已 {:.1f} 小时,于 {})".format(
n, info.get("task"), lock_age_hours(info), info.get("at")))
return EXIT_OK
def cmd_status(a) -> int:
st = load_state(a.task_id)
wt = Path(st["path"])
print("任务 {} ({})".format(st["id"], st["slug"]))
print("分支 {} ← 基线 {}".format(st["branch"], st["base"]))
print("工作树 {}{}".format(wt, "" if wt.is_dir() else " [缺失]"))
print("建立于 {}".format(st.get("created_at")))
if st.get("note"):
print("备注 {}".format(st["note"]))
if wt.is_dir():
dirty = git_out("status", "--porcelain", cwd=wt, check=False).splitlines()
print("未提交 {} 项".format(len(dirty)))
for line in dirty[:10]:
print(" " + line)
ab = git_out("rev-list", "--left-right", "--count",
"{}...{}".format(st["base"], st["branch"]), cwd=wt, check=False).split()
if len(ab) == 2:
print("相对基线 落后 {} / 领先 {} 个提交".format(ab[0], ab[1]))
print("台架 {}{}".format(
"需要," if st.get("needs_bench") else "不涉及,",
"已记录 PASS" if st.get("bench_pass") else "尚无 PASS 记录"))
if st.get("junctions"):
print("联接 {}".format(", ".join(st["junctions"])))
return EXIT_OK
def cmd_sync(a) -> int:
st = load_state(a.task_id)
wt = Path(st["path"])
base = a.base or st["base"]
if not wt.is_dir():
raise EnvError("工作树不存在:{}".format(wt))
if git_out("status", "--porcelain", cwd=wt, check=False):
raise Fail("任务工作树有未提交改动,先提交或 stash 再 sync")
r = git("rebase", base, cwd=wt, check=False)
if r.returncode != 0:
print((r.stdout + r.stderr).strip())
raise Fail("rebase 有冲突:在 {} 里解决后 `git rebase --continue`,放弃用 `git rebase --abort`".format(wt))
print("[ok] 任务 {} 已 rebase 到 {}".format(st["id"], base))
return EXIT_OK
def cmd_lock(a) -> int:
if a.action == "status":
for n in LOCK_NAMES:
info = lock_read(n)
if not info:
print("{:<6} 空闲".format(n))
else:
age = lock_age_hours(info)
mark = " [陈旧,可被自动接管]" if age > LOCK_TTL_HOURS else ""
print("{:<6} {} 持有(pid={},于 {},已 {:.1f} 小时,备注 {}){}".format(
n, info.get("task"), info.get("pid"), info.get("at"), age,
info.get("note") or "-", mark))
return EXIT_OK
if a.name not in LOCK_NAMES:
raise EnvError("未知资源 {}(可用:{})".format(a.name, " / ".join(LOCK_NAMES)))
if a.action == "acquire":
if not a.task:
raise EnvError("acquire 需要 --task <ID>")
got, info = lock_acquire(a.name, a.task, wait=a.wait, force=a.force, note=a.note or "")
if not got:
print("获取失败:{} 被 {} 占用(pid={},于 {})".format(
a.name, info.get("task"), info.get("pid"), info.get("at")))
return EXIT_FAIL
print("已获取 {} 锁(task={} pid={})".format(a.name, a.task, os.getpid()))
return EXIT_OK
if a.bench_pass:
if not a.task:
raise EnvError("--bench-pass 需要 --task <ID>")
st = load_state(a.task)
st["bench_pass"] = True
save_state(st)
print("[ok] 已为任务 {} 记录台架 PASS".format(a.task))
ok, msg = lock_release(a.name, a.task, force=a.force)
print(msg)
return EXIT_OK if ok else EXIT_FAIL
def cmd_done(a) -> int:
st = load_state(a.task_id)
wt = Path(st["path"])
branch = st["branch"]
base = a.base or st["base"]
main = main_worktree()
print("=== 前置检查 ===")
if not wt.is_dir():
raise EnvError("工作树不存在:{}".format(wt))
if git_out("status", "--porcelain", cwd=wt, check=False):
raise Fail("任务工作树有未提交改动,先提交")
if git_out("status", "--porcelain", cwd=main, check=False):
raise Fail("主工作树不干净({})——合并会把未提交改动卷进来".format(main))
cur = git_out("rev-parse", "--abbrev-ref", "HEAD", cwd=main)
if cur != base:
raise Fail("主工作树当前在 {},不是集成分支 {};先切过去再 done".format(cur, base))
for n in LOCK_NAMES:
info = lock_read(n)
if info:
raise Fail("独占资源 {} 仍被 {} 占用(已 {:.1f} 小时),先 release".format(
n, info.get("task"), lock_age_hours(info)))
ahead = int(git_out("rev-list", "--count", "{}..{}".format(base, branch), cwd=wt) or "0")
already = git("merge-base", "--is-ancestor", branch, base, cwd=main, check=False).returncode == 0
if ahead == 0 and not already:
raise Fail("任务分支相对 {} 没有新提交,无需合并".format(base))
if already and ahead == 0:
print("[i] {} 已合入 {},跳过合并,直接清场".format(branch, base))
print("=== 清场 ===")
teardown_worktree(st, force=a.force, base=base)
print("\n完成(分支此前已合入)。")
return EXIT_OK
if st.get("needs_bench") and not st.get("bench_pass"):
raise Fail("任务标记 --needs-bench 但无台架 PASS 记录;跑完 @test 后执行 "
"`lock release bench --task {} --bench-pass`".format(st["id"]))
print("[ok] 前置检查通过(领先 {} 共 {} 个提交)".format(base, ahead))
print("=== 合并预演(git merge-tree,不改动任何东西)===")
r = git("merge-tree", "--write-tree", base, branch, cwd=main, check=False)
if r.returncode != 0:
print((r.stdout + r.stderr).strip())
raise Fail("预演发现冲突:到任务工作树里 `git merge {}` 解决并提交后重跑 done".format(base))
tree = (r.stdout.splitlines() or ["?"])[0].strip()
print("[ok] 无冲突,预演结果树 {}".format(tree))
if a.dry_run:
print()
print("--dry-run:到此为止,未做任何改动。")
return EXIT_OK
print("=== 合入主干({},--no-ff)===".format(main))
base_before = git_out("rev-parse", "HEAD", cwd=main)
msgfile = write_merge_message(st, base, wt)
r = git("merge", "--no-ff", "--no-edit", branch, "-F", str(msgfile), cwd=main, check=False)
msgfile.unlink(missing_ok=True)
if r.returncode != 0:
raise Fail("合并失败:\n{}".format((r.stdout + r.stderr).strip()))
print((r.stdout or "").strip())
base_after = git_out("rev-parse", "HEAD", cwd=main)
print("=== 合并残留审计 ===")
audit_residue(base_before, branch, cwd=main)
print("=== 重生成受管产物 ===")
regen(main)
if a.skip_gates:
print("=== 门禁(--skip-gates 已跳过)===")
gates_ok = True
else:
print("=== 门禁 ===")
gates_ok = run_gates(main, skip_build=a.skip_build)
if not gates_ok:
print()
print("!! 门禁未全绿:工作树与分支**保留**,未清场。")
print(" 主干已含合并提交 {}".format(base_after[:12]))
print(" 可选:a) 在主工作树修正后追加提交(推荐)")
print(" b) 回退本次合并:git -C \"{}\" reset --hard {}".format(main, base_before[:12]))
return EXIT_FAIL
print("=== 清场 ===")
teardown_worktree(st, force=a.force, base=base)
print()
print("完成。主干 {} 现为 {}。".format(base, base_after[:12]))
print("push 需人工许可,本次未推送。")
return EXIT_OK
def cmd_abort(a) -> int:
st = load_state(a.task_id)
wt = Path(st["path"])
if wt.is_dir():
dirty = git_out("status", "--porcelain", cwd=wt, check=False).splitlines()
ahead = int(git_out("rev-list", "--count",
"{}..{}".format(st["base"], st["branch"]), cwd=wt,
check=False) or "0")
if (dirty or ahead) and not a.force:
print("任务 {} 有 {} 项未提交改动、{} 个未合并提交,abort 会**永久丢弃**:".format(
st["id"], len(dirty), ahead))
for line in dirty[:20]:
print(" " + line)
raise Fail("确认丢弃请加 --force")
teardown_worktree(st, force=True)
print("\n已放弃任务 {}(工作树与分支均已删除)".format(st["id"]))
return EXIT_OK
# --------------------------------------------------------------------- 入口
def build_parser():
ap = argparse.ArgumentParser(
prog="task_worktree.py",
description="多任务并行开发的空间管理(git worktree 生命周期)")
sub = ap.add_subparsers(dest="cmd")
p = sub.add_parser("new", help="新建任务空间")
p.add_argument("task_id")
p.add_argument("slug")
p.add_argument("--base", default=BASE_BRANCH, help="基线分支(默认 %(default)s)")
p.add_argument("--lean", action="store_true",
help="跳过 Git LFS smudge(省约 38MB,参考图变成指针文件)")
p.add_argument("--no-bootstrap", action="store_true", help="不建共享联接")
p.add_argument("--needs-bench", action="store_true",
help="需台架验证;无 PASS 记录则 done 拒绝合并")
p.add_argument("--note", default="")
p.add_argument("--force", action="store_true", help="忽略并发上限")
p.set_defaults(func=cmd_new)
p = sub.add_parser("list", help="列出所有任务空间")
p.set_defaults(func=cmd_list)
p = sub.add_parser("status", help="单个任务详情")
p.add_argument("task_id")
p.set_defaults(func=cmd_status)
p = sub.add_parser("sync", help="rebase 追平主干")
p.add_argument("task_id")
p.add_argument("--base", default=None)
p.set_defaults(func=cmd_sync)
p = sub.add_parser("lock", help="独占资源锁(build / bench)")
p.add_argument("action", choices=["acquire", "release", "status"])
p.add_argument("name", nargs="?", choices=list(LOCK_NAMES))
p.add_argument("--task", default=None)
p.add_argument("--wait", type=int, default=0, help="等待秒数(0=不等待)")
p.add_argument("--force", action="store_true")
p.add_argument("--note", default="")
p.add_argument("--bench-pass", action="store_true",
help="release bench 时顺带为该任务记录台架 PASS")
p.set_defaults(func=cmd_lock)
p = sub.add_parser("done", help="回收:预演 → 合入主干 → 审计 → 重生成 → 门禁 → 清场")
p.add_argument("task_id")
p.add_argument("--base", default=None)
p.add_argument("--dry-run", action="store_true", help="只预演,不做任何改动")
p.add_argument("--skip-build", action="store_true", help="跳过 @build")
p.add_argument("--skip-gates", action="store_true", help="跳过全部门禁")
p.add_argument("--force", action="store_true", help="清场时强制移除工作树")
p.set_defaults(func=cmd_done)
p = sub.add_parser("abort", help="放弃任务(不合并)")
p.add_argument("task_id")
p.add_argument("--force", action="store_true")
p.set_defaults(func=cmd_abort)
return ap
def main(argv=None) -> int:
ap = build_parser()
a = ap.parse_args(argv)
if not getattr(a, "func", None):
ap.print_help()
return EXIT_USAGE
if not (REPO_ROOT / ".git").exists():
print("!! 无法定位仓库根(推导为 {})".format(REPO_ROOT), file=sys.stderr)
return EXIT_ENV
try:
return a.func(a)
except EnvError as e:
print("前置/环境错误:{}".format(e), file=sys.stderr)
return EXIT_ENV
except Fail as e:
print("失败:{}".format(e), file=sys.stderr)
return EXIT_FAIL
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print("已中断", file=sys.stderr)
return EXIT_FAIL
if __name__ == "__main__":
sys.exit(main())