Files
STM32F4-Base/scripts/rename_ids.py
T
wandering1 bda7ab2b50 refactor(编号): 16 个测试模块码单词化 + 门禁识别面连带放宽
批 2(用户授权改名 + 「新名要一眼看懂」裁定)
- 16 个有歧义模块码单词化,共 1,146 处随 scripts/rename_ids.py 改写:
  AI→ADCIN、AH→ADCHEALTH、PS→PROTSET、PE→PROTELEM、PH→PHASOR、
  TS→TIMESYNC、VL→VOLLOCK、NP→NANDPORT、CFG→CONFIG、CLK→SYSCLK、
  WD→WATCHDOG、STO→STORAGE、SH→SHA256、FA→FTPAUTH、FR→FREQ、104→IEC104
- 不动 NET/GD5F/RTC/SOE/UI/ADC/LOG/RS485/TOOL(已是单词、芯片名或业界通用词,
  改了纯属 churn)
- 别名按全局登记:这批字面量已完全限定(TC-<码>-<nnn>),不存在裸形多义
- 映射表存档 scripts/rename_maps/batch2.json 作审计轨迹;§6 模块码表同步

连带修门禁(关键教训)
- 模块码涨到 9 位(ADCHEALTH/WATCHDOG)后,候选正则与族正则的 {0,4} 上界
  会让改名后的号**整批从门禁眼里消失**:实测编号字面量从 8271 掉到 7315、
  悬空假降 490 处。已放宽到 {0,9} 并写进 §6 注记
- 结论:改名批次必须连带复核识别面,只改数据不改判据 = 静默放行;
  这次是靠「可判定比例跌破基线即失败」那条线拦下来的

现状与遗留
- 校验 1 未登记前缀 0 处;可判定比例 82.71%(基线 82.6%,只涨不跌成立)
- 遗留:7 个模块的「单元测试说明.md」仍缺(PROTSET 116、NANDPORT 109、
  PROTELEM 65、FREQ 48、FTPAUTH 45、SHA256 25、SOE 14 处悬空)——改名不解决
  缺文档,处置方式待议
- 遗留:T-2/T-3/T-4/T-6 历史任务号悬空(别名表未收全,属本工具批次漏项)
- 未改任何 C/H 可编译语义(仅注释与宏名内的编号),故不需 @build
2026-10-21 09:53:28 +08:00

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""编号批量改名器(docs/编号规范.md §7.3 规划的 scripts/rename_ids.py)。
为什么必须有这个工具,而不是查找替换:
1. 编号是**跨文件**引用的——一次改名同时涉及属主登记处、引用方文档、代码注释、
门禁脚本文案;手改必漏(§3.6 给"改名"立规矩同此理由)。
2. 改完必须自动登记 `scripts/id_aliases.json`(旧号 → 新号),否则历史提交正文与
未改写的文档里的旧号会集体变成"悬空引用"(§8 校验 3)——别名表是改名的**前置条件**,
不是可选项。
3. 同一个裸形字面量在不同文件里可能是**不同族**(实测 `S3` 既是代码规范条款、又是
UI 像素回归状态、又是 2026-10-02 复审专项条目)→ **改名与别名都必须限定作用域**,
全局替换会制造新的撞号(正是 §1.2 记录的 N-31/N-32 类事故)。
用法:
& '.venv\\Scripts\\python.exe' scripts/rename_ids.py --map .dsh/rename_batch1.json # 干跑(默认)
& '.venv\\Scripts\\python.exe' scripts/rename_ids.py --map .dsh/rename_batch1.json --apply # 落盘 + 写别名表
可选 --only-family 族名 --no-alias --list 每处改动的 文件:行 旧→新
映射表 JSON:
{"batches":[{"family":"CODE-RULE",
"old":"\\\\bS(?P<n>1?[0-9])\\\\b", # 必须含命名组,供 new 模板取值
"new":"CODE-RULE-{n:02d}", # str.format 模板,数字组自动转 int
"files":["scripts/xxx.py", "docs/**/*.md"], # 显式路径或 glob(作用域即边界)
"note":"为什么改、批次"}]}
不动的东西(刻意):
- 含 `[示例]` / `[计划]` 的行(与 check_doc_links.py / check_ids.py 共用同一套豁免约定)
- 变更记录表行(`| 2026-10-13 | …`)——历史快照按 §8.1 不改写,旧号靠别名表解析
- 第三方与生成物目录(Lib/、Middlewares/、docs/芯片手册/、docs/硬件平台/ 等)
编码:按原字节读写(保留 BOM 与行尾),只做 ASCII 子串替换。
退出码:0 = 成功(干跑或已落盘);1 = 映射表/正则有问题;2 = 环境错误。
"""
import argparse
import fnmatch
import json
import pathlib
import re
import sys
REPO_ROOT = pathlib.Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
ALIASES_FILE = REPO_ROOT / "scripts" / "id_aliases.json"
# 与 scripts/id_registry.json 的 excluded_paths 同口径(改名同样不该碰这些语料)
EXCLUDED = [
"Lib/", "Middlewares/", "Drivers/STM32F4xx_HAL_Driver/", "Drivers/CMSIS/",
"MDK-ARM/RTE/", "docs/芯片手册/", "docs/硬件平台/", "docs/内存管理/data/",
"simulator/tests/ref/", "node_modules/", "build/", "ci-artifacts/",
]
SKIP_LINE = re.compile(r"\[示例\]|\[计划\]|^\s*\|\s*20\d\d-\d\d-\d\d\s*\|")
def norm(path):
"""统一成仓库相对、正斜杠的路径,便于 glob 与别名 scope 一致。"""
return str(path).replace("\\", "/")
def tracked_text_files():
import subprocess
out = subprocess.run(["git", "ls-files", "-z"], cwd=str(REPO_ROOT),
capture_output=True)
files = [norm(x) for x in out.stdout.decode("utf-8").split("\0") if x]
keep = []
for rel in files:
if any(rel.startswith(p) for p in EXCLUDED):
continue
if rel.endswith((".png", ".jpg", ".jpeg", ".gif", ".bin", ".ico", ".pdf",
".zstd", ".map", ".axf", ".htm")):
continue
keep.append(rel)
return keep
def match_files(patterns, candidates):
hit = []
for pat in patterns:
p = norm(pat)
exact = p.lstrip("./")
if exact in candidates:
if exact not in hit:
hit.append(exact)
continue
for rel in candidates:
if fnmatch.fnmatch(rel, p) and rel not in hit:
hit.append(rel)
return hit
def render(template, groups):
"""按模板渲染新号。**只有模板带格式说明符时**才把数字组转 int——
否则 `TC-PROTSET-011` 会被渲染成 `TC-PROTSET-11`(丢前导零,实测差点毁掉整批补零形态)。"""
vals = {}
for k, v in groups.items():
if v is None:
vals[k] = ""
elif v.isdigit() and re.search(r"\{%s:[^}]+\}" % re.escape(k), template):
vals[k] = int(v)
else:
vals[k] = v
return template.format(**vals)
def apply_batch(batch, candidates, args):
"""返回 (改动列表, 别名映射, 错误列表)。改动列表元素 = (rel, lineno, old, new)。"""
errs, edits, alias_map = [], [], {}
try:
rx = re.compile(batch["old"])
except re.error as exc:
errs.append("族 %s 的正则无法编译:%s" % (batch.get("family"), exc))
return edits, alias_map, errs
if "n" not in rx.groupindex and "(?P<" not in batch["old"]:
errs.append("族 %s 的 old 正则缺命名组,new 模板无法取值" % batch.get("family"))
return edits, alias_map, errs
files = match_files(batch.get("files", []), candidates)
if not files:
errs.append("族 %s:files 作用域没匹配到任何在库文件(检查 glob)"
% batch.get("family"))
for rel in files:
p = REPO_ROOT / rel
raw = p.read_bytes()
bom = raw.startswith(b"\xef\xbb\xbf")
try:
text = raw.decode("utf-8-sig")
except UnicodeDecodeError:
errs.append("%s 不是 UTF-8,拒绝改名" % rel)
continue
nl = "\r\n" if "\r\n" in text else "\n"
lines = text.split(nl)
changed = 0
for i, line in enumerate(lines, 1):
if SKIP_LINE.search(line):
continue
def sub(m):
new = render(batch["new"], m.groupdict())
edits.append((rel, i, m.group(0), new))
alias_map.setdefault(m.group(0), set()).add(new)
return new
newline_ = rx.sub(sub, line)
if newline_ != line:
lines[i - 1] = newline_
changed += 1
if changed and args.apply:
body = nl.join(lines)
data = body.encode("utf-8")
p.write_bytes((b"\xef\xbb\xbf" + data) if bom else data)
return edits, alias_map, errs
def merge_aliases(new_aliases, batch):
"""把本批 `旧号 → 新号` 并进 id_aliases.json,带 scope(同字面量多义的关键)。"""
doc = json.loads(ALIASES_FILE.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
table = doc.setdefault("aliases", {})
# 已**完全限定**的字面量(如 `TC-PROTSET-011`)可以全局认别名;裸形(`S3`)必须带 scope
scope = [] if batch.get("global_alias") else [norm(x) for x in batch.get("files", [])]
added = 0
for old, news in sorted(new_aliases.items()):
scope_txt = ("旧号仅在本批 scope 内指向新号;scope 外同字面量属其它族,不受本条影响"
if scope else "全库生效(本批字面量已完全限定,无歧义)")
entry = {
"to": sorted(news)[0] if len(news) == 1 else sorted(news),
"status": "renamed",
"note": "%s(scripts/rename_ids.py 批:族 %s)|%s"
% (batch.get("note", "批量改名"), batch.get("family"), scope_txt),
}
if scope:
entry["scope"] = scope
cur = table.get(old)
if cur is None:
table[old] = entry
added += 1
else:
entries = cur if isinstance(cur, list) else [cur]
if not any(e.get("scope") == scope and e.get("to") == entry["to"]
for e in entries):
entries.append(entry)
table[old] = entries[0] if len(entries) == 1 else entries
added += 1
if added:
doc["note"] = (doc.get("note", "") +
" 带 scope 的条目只在所列文件内生效(同一裸形字面量可能属多族,"
"全局别名会把真撞号洗成已解析)。").strip()
ALIASES_FILE.write_text(json.dumps(doc, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2) + "\n",
encoding="utf-8", newline="\n")
return added
def main():
ap = argparse.ArgumentParser()
ap.add_argument("--map", dest="mapfile", required=True, help="映射表 JSON")
ap.add_argument("--apply", action="store_true", help="真正落盘(默认只干跑)")
ap.add_argument("--list", action="store_true", help="逐处打印 文件:行 旧→新")
ap.add_argument("--only-family", help="只跑指定族")
ap.add_argument("--no-alias", action="store_true", help="不写别名表(调试用)")
args = ap.parse_args()
try:
plan = json.loads(pathlib.Path(args.mapfile).read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
except (OSError, ValueError) as exc:
print("[ERR] 映射表读不了:%s" % exc, file=sys.stderr)
return 2
batches = plan.get("batches", [])
if args.only_family:
batches = [b for b in batches if b.get("family") == args.only_family]
candidates = tracked_text_files()
print("映射表 %d 批;候选文本文件 %d 个;模式:%s"
% (len(batches), len(candidates), "落盘" if args.apply else "干跑(不加 --apply 不写盘)"))
all_errs = []
grand = {}
for b in batches:
edits, alias_map, errs = apply_batch(b, candidates, args)
all_errs += errs
files = {}
for rel, _ln, old, new in edits:
files.setdefault(rel, []).append((old, new))
pairs = sorted({(o, n) for _r, _l, o, n in edits})
print("\n=== 族 %s:%d 处 / %d 个文件;%d 个不同旧号"
% (b.get("family"), len(edits), len(files), len(pairs)))
for rel, xs in sorted(files.items(), key=lambda kv: -len(kv[1])):
print(" %-56s %2d 处 例 %s → %s"
% (rel, len(xs), xs[0][0], xs[0][1]))
if args.list:
for rel, ln, old, new in edits:
print(" %s:%d %s → %s" % (rel, ln, old, new))
if not args.no_alias and self_apply_ok(args, b, alias_map):
n = merge_aliases(alias_map, b)
print(" 别名表:新增/更新 %d 条(scope 限定)" % n)
grand[b["family"]] = len(edits)
if all_errs:
print("\n[ERR] 问题 %d 条:" % len(all_errs), file=sys.stderr)
for e in all_errs:
print(" - " + e, file=sys.stderr)
return 1
print("\n合计:%s;%s" % (", ".join("%s=%d" % kv for kv in grand.items()),
"已落盘,请接着登记注册表族并重跑 scripts/check_ids.py"
if args.apply else "干跑结束,确认后加 --apply"))
print("提醒:改名后必跑 check_ids.py + check_doc_links.py --all + ci_local.py;"
"改到 test/board 或 Drivers/ 还要 @build。")
return 0
def self_apply_ok(args, batch, alias_map):
"""干跑时不写别名表——否则干跑也会污染别名表。"""
if not args.apply:
return False
return bool(alias_map)
if __name__ == "__main__":
for s in (sys.stdout, sys.stderr):
if hasattr(s, "reconfigure"):
s.reconfigure(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")
sys.exit(main())